EPD-IES-0031391:001
AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF)
Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is an engineered wood-based panel valued for its workability, homogeneous structure and smooth surface quality, allowing precision machining, joinery and finishing operations.
AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is mainly produced from pine wood fibres bonded with resin and wax. The product is supplied as a raw MDF panel and can be further processed, cut, machined, sanded, painted or surfaced depending on the final application. Its key product characteristics include optimum density, excellent surface structure, excellent processing capability, balanced fibre distribution, high bending resistance, high swelling resistance, strong body structure, suitability for painting, and high screw withdrawal resistance.
General information
| EPD Owner | AGT Ağaç Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. |
|---|---|
| Registration number | EPD-IES-0031391:001 |
| EPD type | EPD of multiple products based on a representative product |
| Status | Valid |
| Version date | 2026-10-06 |
| Validity date | 2031-10-05 |
| Standards conformance | ISO 14025:2006, EN 15804:2012+A2:2019/AC:2021 |
| Licensee | EPD Türkiye |
| Geographical scope | Global, Republic of Türkiye |
| An EPD may be updated or depublished if conditions change. This is the latest version of the EPD. | |
Programme information
| Programme | International EPD System |
|---|---|
| Address | EPD International AB Box 210 60 SE-100 31 Stockholm Sweden |
| Website | www.environdec.com |
| support@environdec.com |
Product category rules
| CEN standard EN 15804 serves as the Core Product Category Rules (PCR) | |
| Product Category Rules (PCR) | 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2) (version 2.0.1) 2.0.1 |
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| PCR review was conducted by | The Technical Committee of the International EPD System. See www.environdec.com for a list of members. Review chair: Rob Rouwette (chair), Noa Meron (co-chair). The review panel may be contacted via the Secretariat www.environdec.com/support. |
| Complementary Product Category Rules (c-PCR) | 2019:14-c-PCR-006 Wood and wood-based products for use in construction (EN 16485) (Version 1.0.1) 1.0.1 Version: 1.0.1 |
| c-PCR review was conducted by | The Technical Committee of the International EPD System |
Verification
| Independent third-party verification of the declaration and data, according to ISO 14025:2006, via | |
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| Third-party verifier | Rajesh Singh (Sphera India) |
| Approved by | The International EPD® System |
| Procedure for follow-up of data during EPD validity involves third party verifier | |
| *EPD Process Certification involves an accredited certification body certifying and periodically auditing the EPD process and conducting external and independent verification of EPDs that are regularly published. More information can be found in the General Programme Instructions on www.environdec.com. | |
Ownership and limitation on use of EPD
Limitations
EPDs within the same product category but published in different EPD programmes, may not be comparable. For two EPDs to be comparable, they shall be based on the same PCR (including the same first-digit version number) or be based on fully aligned PCRs or versions of PCRs; cover products with identical functions, technical performances and use (e.g. identical declared/functional units); have identical scope in terms of included life-cycle stages (unless the excluded life-cycle stage is demonstrated to be insignificant); apply identical impact assessment methods (including the same version of characterisation factors); and be valid at the time of comparison.
Ownership
The EPD Owner has the sole ownership, liability, and responsibility for the EPD.
Information about EPD Owner
| EPD Owner | AGT Ağaç Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. |
|---|---|
| Contact person name | Merve Akkaya |
| Contact person e-mail | merve.akkaya@agt.com.tr |
| Organisation address | Organize Sanayi Bölgesi 3. Kısım, 35 Cadde 07190 Antalya 07190 Antalya Turkey |
| LCA Practitioner | furkancan.akalin@metsims.com, furkancan.akalin@metsims.com |
Description of the organisation of the EPD Owner
AGT, Technology That Develops the Wood, started its activities in Antalya in 1984 with the vision of processing and developing wood specifically for individuals and institutions through developing technology. Today, AGT operates as one of the world’s leading companies in the furniture components industry. In its modern production facilities established in the Antalya Organized Industrial Zone on a total area of 450 thousand square meters, AGT provides services to the furniture and decoration sectors with MDF, MF MDF, panel and profile production, and also serves the construction sector with flooring and skirting board production. Ranked among Turkey’s Top 500 Industrial Enterprises, the company obtained approximately 50% of its turnover of over 1 billion TL from exports in 2019. With more than 1,000 employees, AGT is able to produce all wooden materials required for interiors within its own structure. Since the first day of its establishment, AGT has not compromised its ethical values and quality principles. For all customers, employees and business partners, regardless of scale, quality, trend and development remain the company’s main targets. Today, AGT adds color, elegance and sustainable vitality to the living spaces of millions of people who value quality and aesthetics, with more than 1,000 sales points on five continents. In addition to its widespread dealer network in Turkey, AGT has sales points on five continents and exports to approximately 90 countries, primarily Canada, Eastern Europe, the Balkans, MENA and Russia. Quality is not a final point to be reached, but a target that is continuously renewed and developed according to changing conditions. With a reliable, organized and institutionalized business approach in the furniture components industry, AGT’s quality policy is to increase production quality by closely following developing technology, to fully meet the expectations and requirements of its customers, to improve the efficiency of the quality management system, and to remain a preferred brand in national and international markets by ensuring the continuity of its position in the sector. Today, AGT continues to be the choice of those who care about quality, aesthetics and elegance, with its determination to be a leading player that guides the market not only in Turkey but also in the global arena. In line with its vision of “Technology That Develops the Wood”, AGT acts with a long-term and strategic perspective and prioritizes compliance with international standards. The company holds certifications for ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System, ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management System, ISO 45001:2018 Occupational Health and Safety Management System, ISO 10002:2018 Customer Satisfaction Management System, ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Information Security Management System, ISO 50001:2018 Energy Management System, the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC), and the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).
Organisation images
Organisation logo
Product information
| Product name | Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) |
|---|---|
| Product identification | AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) – Raw, with a nominal density of 690 kg/m³ and a moisture content of 4–11%, manufactured by AGT Ağaç Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. The product is an uncoated/raw MDF panel produced for use as a wood-based panel in furniture, interior design and construction-related applications. The 690 kg/m³ product was selected as the representative product for this EPD study, as this density is commonly used within the product range and is close to the average density of the overall product portfolio. Therefore, it is considered representative of typical AGT MDF production. |
| Product description | Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is an engineered wood-based panel valued for its workability, homogeneous structure and smooth surface quality, allowing precision machining, joinery and finishing operations. AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is mainly produced from pine wood fibres bonded with resin and wax. The product is supplied as a raw MDF panel and can be further processed, cut, machined, sanded, painted or surfaced depending on the final application. Its key product characteristics include optimum density, excellent surface structure, excellent processing capability, balanced fibre distribution, high bending resistance, high swelling resistance, strong body structure, suitability for painting, and high screw withdrawal resistance. |
| Technical purpose of product | The technical purpose of AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is to provide a stable, homogeneous and workable wood-based panel substrate for furniture production, interior applications and construction-related uses. Due to its smooth surface, balanced fibre distribution and good machining properties, the product is suitable for cutting, routing, drilling, sanding, painting and other finishing processes. Typical applications include furniture components, cabinets, shelves, tables, interior cladding, wall panels, door components, decorative panels and other indoor wood-based applications where dimensional consistency, surface quality and processing performance are required. |
| Manufacturing or service provision description | AGT Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is manufactured from wood-based raw materials, mainly pine wood, together with resin, and minor auxiliary materials. The manufacturing process includes debarking and chipping of wood raw material, chip washing, refining of chips into fibres, application of resin and wax, fibre drying, mat forming, pre-compressing, pressing, cooling and trimming, sanding, cutting to final dimensions and packaging. The process results in raw MDF panels with a homogeneous fibre structure and smooth surface suitable for subsequent machining and finishing operations. |
| Material properties | Volumetric mass density: 690 kg/m3 Volumetric mass density: 690 kg/m3 |
| Manufacturing site | AGT Ağaç Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. Döşemealtı Organize Sanayi Bölgesi 3. Kısım 35. Cadde No:7 07190 Döşemealtı 07190 Antalya Turkey |
| UN CPC code | 31440. Fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials |
| Geographical scope | Global, Republic of Türkiye |
Product images
Technical characteristics and performance
c-PCR-006: Wood and wood-based products for use in construction
| Product name | Density | Moisture content | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) | 690 kg/m3 | 4-11% |
Technical performance
| Product name | Specification | Unit | Test Standart | 4mm<thickness≤6mm | 6mm<thickness≤9mm | 9mm<thickness≤12mm | 12mm<thickness≤19mm | 19mm<thickness≤30mm | 30mm<thickness≤45mm | Type category | Type category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Tolerances on thickness | mm | TS EN 324-1 / EN 622-1 | ±0.2 | ±0.2 | ±0.2 | ±0.3 | ±0.3 | ±0.3 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Tolerances on length and width | mm/m | TS EN 324-1 / EN 622-1 | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ± 2mm/m, maximum ±5 mm | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Edge straightness tolerance | mm/m | TS EN 324-1 / EN 622-1 | ≤1.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤1.5 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Squareness tolerances | mm/m | TS EN 324-1 / EN 622-1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Surface Soundness | N/mm² | EN 311 | >1 | >1 | >1 | >1 | >1 | >1 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Swelling in Thickness 24 h (maximum) | % | EN 317 | <30 | <17 | <15 | <12 | <10 | <8 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Vertical Internal Bond (minimum) | N/mm² | EN 319 | >0.65 | >0.65 | >0.60 | >0.55 | >0.55 | >0.50 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Bending Strength (minimum) | N/mm² | EN 310 | >23 | >23 | >22 | >20 | >18 | >17 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Modulus of Elasticity (minimum) | N/mm² | EN 310 | >2700 | >2700 | >2500 | >2200 | >2100 | >1900 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Screw Holding Strength Surface(minimum) | N | EN 320 | - | - | - | >900 | >900 | >900 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Minimum Face Screw Holding Strength | N | EN 320 | - | - | - | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Surface Absorption (minimum) | mm | EN 382-1 | >250 | >250 | >250 | >250 | >250 | >250 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Sound Absorption Coefficient, 250–500 Hz | α | EN 13984 / EN 13986 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Sound Absorption Coefficient, 1000–2000 Hz | α | EN 13984 / EN 13986 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Sand Content | % | TS 3643 | <0.02 | <0.02 | <0.02 | <0.02 | <0.02 | <0.02 | ||
| Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) | Board Moisture Content | % | EN 322 | 4–11 | 4–11 | 4–11 | 4–11 | 4–11 | 4–11 |
Content declaration
| Content declaration of multiple products | The content declaration is based on the representative product selected for this EPD, AGT MDF with a nominal density of 690 kg/m³. The input material types used in MDF production do not change depending on product density; only their quantities may vary slightly according to the target density. Therefore, the declared composition is considered representative of the MDF product range covered by this EPD. |
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| Hazardous and toxic substances | The product does not contain any substances from the SVHC candidate list in concentrations exceeding 0.1% of its weight. |
Product content
| Content name | Mass, kg | Post-consumer recycled material, mass-% of product | Biogenic material, mass-% of product | Biogenic material1, kg C/declared unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wood | 614 | 0 | 40.4 | 279 |
| Urea formaldehyde | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Others | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 690 | 0 | 40.4 | 279 |
| Note 1 | 1 kg biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2 | |||
Packaging materials
| Material name | Mass, kg | Mass-% (versus the product) | Biogenic material1, kg C/declared unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polyethylene label | 2.4 | 0.3 | 0 |
| Total | 2.4 | 0.3 | 0 |
| Note 1 | 1 kg biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2 | ||
LCA information
| EPD based on declared or functional unit | Declared unit |
|---|---|
| Declared unit and reference flow | Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) Volume: 1 m3 |
| Conversion factor to mass | 0.001449 |
| Are infrastructure or capital goods included in any upstream, core or downstream processes? | |
| Datasources used for this EPD | ecoinvent database (general) ecoinvent 3.11 database |
| LCA Software | SimaPro 10.2 |
| Version of the EN 15804 reference package | EF Reference Package 3.1 |
| Characterisation methods | Characterisation factors according to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 and the Environmental Footprint (EF 3.1) method, based on ISO 14040 and ISO 14044. |
| Technology description including background system | AGT Ağaç MDF products are manufactured at the Antalya/Döşemealtı Plant through a continuous MDF production process, including wood feeding, debarking, chipping, chip screening/storage, fibre refining, resin application, drying, mat forming, pre-pressing, continuous pressing, cooling, sanding and sizing. Bark and wood dust generated during production are used as biomass fuel to provide process heat, while natural gas is used in the on-site CHP system to generate electricity and useful heat for the manufacturing process. |
| Scrap (recycled material) inputs contribution level | Less than 10% of the GWP-GHG results in modules A1-A3 come from scrap inputs |
Data quality assessment
| Description of data quality assessment and reference years | The EPD is based on data collected by AGT Ağaç from one production site over a one-year period starting from January 2024. The EPD type is a single product EPD for MDF products produced at AGT Ağaç’s Antalya/Döşemealtı Plant. The end-of-life stage of the EPD was modelled using a weighted average approach based on the product’s sales destinations and Eurostat data. AGT Ağaç uses the same production technology for all MDF products covered by this EPD. Wood-based raw materials constitute the main material input for MDF production, and the relevant production processes are representative of AGT Ağaç’s MDF product range. The EPD uses background data from the Ecoinvent 3.11 database, 2024, together with EPD data for the specific primary input materials used. The quality of the relevant data used for the EPD, in terms of time, geographical, and technological representativeness, was assessed in accordance with EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, Annex E, Table E.2. The data quality was found to be mostly good and very good. No poor or very poor data were identified among the relevant data assessed. |
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Data quality assessment
| Process name | Source type | Source | Reference year | Data category | Share of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing of the product | Collected data | EPD owner | 2024 | Primary data | 44.3% |
| Transport of raw materials to manufacturing site | Collected data | EPD owner | 2024 | Primary data | 8% |
| Production of raw material | Collected data & Database | EPD owner & Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2019-2024 | Primary data & Secondary data | 37.1% |
| Other processes | Database | Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2019-2024 | Secondary data | 0% |
| Total share of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A3 | 89.4% | ||||
| The share of primary data is calculated based on GWP-GHG results. It is a simplified indicator for data quality that supports the use of more primary data to increase the representativeness of and comparability between EPDs. Note that the indicator does not capture all relevant aspects of data quality and is not comparable across product categories. | |||||
Electricity data
| Electricity used in the manufacturing process in A3 (A5 for services) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type of electricity mix | Specific electricity mix as generated, or purchased from an electricity supplier, demonstrated by a contractual instrument | |
| Energy sources | Hydro | 0% |
| Wind | 0% | |
| Solar | 0% | |
| Biomass | 0% | |
| Geothermal | 0% | |
| Waste | 0% | |
| Nuclear | 0% | |
| Natural gas | 37% | |
| Coal | 63% | |
| Oil | 0% | |
| Peat | 0% | |
| Other | 0% | |
| GWP-GHG intensity (kg CO2 eq./kWh) | 0.88 kg CO2 eq./kWh | |
System boundary
| Description of the system boundary | b) Cradle to gate with options, modules C1-C4, module D and with optional modules (A1-A3 + C + D and additional modules). |
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| Excluded modules | Yes, there is an excluded module, or there are excluded modules |
| Justification for the omission of modules | The use stage modules B1–B7 are not included, as they are not applicable to the assessed product. |
Declared modules
| Product stage | Construction process stage | Use stage | End of life stage | Beyond product life cycle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Raw material supply | Transport | Manufacturing | Transport to site | Construction installation | Use | Maintenance | Repair | Replacement | Refurbishment | Operational energy use | Operational water use | De-construction demolition | Transport | Waste processing | Disposal | Reuse-Recovery-Recycling-potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modules declared | X | X | X | X | X | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Geography | Global | Global | Republic of Türkiye | Global | Global | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | Global | Global | Global | Global | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share of specific data | 89.3% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variation - products | 38% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variation - sites | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer | The share of specific/primary data and both variations (products and sites) refer to GWP-GHG results only. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Process flow diagram(s) related images
Default scenario
| Name of the default scenario | Default Scenario |
|---|---|
| Description of the default scenario | In this scenario, the distribution of waste treatment methods was calculated using weighted averages based on the products’ actual sales locations and the corresponding Eurostat waste treatment data for each location. |
Module A4: Transport to the building site
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module A4 | Default Module A4 |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module A4 | Road and sea transport of MDF products to actual sales destinations. |
| Description of the default scenario in module A4 | In Module A4, the transportation of AGT Ağaç Sanayi MDF products from the production site to the relevant sales destinations/building sites is assessed. The products are distributed to various locations, including Türkiye, Europe, America and Africa, using road and sea transportation. The environmental impacts associated with these transportation processes are calculated within this module. |
| Module A4 information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
Distance | 1136 | km |
Capacity utilization (including empty returns) | 1 | N/A |
Bulk density of transported products | 690 | kg/m3 |
Volume capacity utilization factor (factor: =1 or <1 or ≥1 for compressed or nested packaged products) | 1 | N/A |
Module A5: Installation in the building
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module A5 | Default Module A5 |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module A5 | Packaging end-of-life only; no installation impact is considered. |
| Description of the default scenario in module A5 | Module A5 covers only the end-of-life treatment of packaging materials associated with the delivered MDF products. No additional installation processes or installation-related environmental impacts are considered in this scenario. |
Module C: End-of-life
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module C | Default C Module |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module C | 55% Incineration 27% Recycling 18% Landfill |
| Description of the default scenario in module C | According to the default values in Table 4 of PCR 2019:14 v2.0.1, it is assumed: Demolition/construction of wood, 1.1 kWh diesel/tonne. (0.76 kWh per declared unit) According to the default values in Table 4 of PCR 2019:14 v2.0.1, it is assumed: Transport 80 km for not to be incinerated products and 130 km for incinerated products. 16-32 tonne lorry (EURO 5), 50% load factor. Based on Eurostat country specific data 55% of the product waste is incinerated, 27% of the product waste is recycled and, 18% of the product waste is landfilled. According to the default values in Table 4 of PCR 2019:14 v2.0.1, it is assumed: Chopping of wood, 6 kWh diesel/tonne (1.12 kWh per declared unit) has been modeled. |
| Module C information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Demolition/deconstruction of wood, diesel | 0.76 | kWh |
| Transport (for products/materials not to be incinerated), 80 km, 16-32 tonne lorry (EURO 5), 50% load factor | 160 | km |
| Transport (for products/materials to be incinerated), 130 km, 16-32 tonne lorry (EURO 5), 50% load factor | 260 | km |
| Chipping of wood, diesel | 1.12 | kWh |
Reference service life
| Description of the default scenario in reference service life | Reference service life (RSL) is 10 years provided that it complies with the conditions of use. RSL depends on application area and usage. |
|---|
| Reference service life information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
Reference service life | 10 | year(s) |
Module D: Beyond product life cycle
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module D | Default module D |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module D | Benefit beyond system boundary |
| Description of the default scenario in module D | For the share of product waste directed to incineration, credits from energy recovery were included in the model. Energy recovery was assumed to occur with an efficiency of 60%, considering the generation of electricity and heat. For the share directed to recycling, material recovery credits were modelled accordingly. |
Additional scenario 1
| Name of the additional scenario | 100% recycling |
|---|---|
| Description of the additional scenario | 100% recycling without landfill |
Module A4: Transport to the building site
| Description of the additional scenario in module A4 | Same as Default Module A4 |
|---|
Module A5: Installation in the building
| Description of the additional scenario in module A5 | Same as Default Module A5 |
|---|
Module C: End-of-life
| Description of the additional scenario in module C | The scenario was modelled assuming that 100% of the product is recycled at the end-of-life stage. |
|---|
| Module C information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Demolition/deconstruction of wood, diesel | 0.76 | kWh |
| Transport (for products/materials not to be incinerated), 80 km, 16-32 tonne lorry (EURO 5), 50% load factor | 160 | km |
| Chipping of wood, diesel | 4.14 | kWh |
Reference service life
| Description of the additional scenario in reference service life | Reference service life (RSL) is 10 years provided that it complies with the conditions of use. RSL depends on application area and usage. |
|---|
| Reference service life information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
Reference service life | 10 | year(s) |
Module D: Beyond product life cycle
| Description of the additional scenario in module D | As 100% of the product is assumed to be recycled at the end-of-life stage, the potential benefits reported in Module D were calculated based on the total product mass directed to recycling. |
|---|
Additional scenario 2
| Name of the additional scenario | 100% landfill |
|---|---|
| Description of the additional scenario | 100% landfill without recycling or recovering |
Module A4: Transport to the building site
| Description of the additional scenario in module A4 | Same as Default Module A4 |
|---|
Module A5: Installation in the building
| Description of the additional scenario in module A5 | Default Module A5 |
|---|
Module C: End-of-life
| Description of the additional scenario in module C | The scenario was modelled assuming that 100% of the product is landfilled at the end-of-life stage. |
|---|
| Module C information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Demolition/deconstruction of wood, diesel | 0.76 | kWh |
| Transport (for products/materials not to be incinerated), 80 km, 16-32 tonne lorry (EURO 5), 50% load factor | 160 | km |
Reference service life
| Description of the additional scenario in reference service life | Reference service life (RSL) is 10 years provided that it complies with the conditions of use. RSL depends on application area and usage. |
|---|
| Reference service life information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
Reference service life | 10 | year(s) |
Module D: Beyond product life cycle
| Description of the additional scenario in module D | Since all waste is assumed to be landfilled, no benefit is considered. |
|---|
Environmental performance
The estimated impact results are only relative statements, which do not indicate the endpoints of the impact categories, exceeding threshold values, safety margins and/or risks.
Mandatory environmental performance indicators according to EN 15804
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D | Variation2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - total | GWP-total | kg CO2 eq. | -6.27E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 2.41E+1 | 1.06E+3 | 2.41E+2 | -2.68E+1 | 7.00% |
| Climate change - fossil | GWP-fossil | kg CO2 eq. | 3.94E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.06E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 2.41E+1 | 4.45E+0 | 1.19E+0 | -2.67E+1 | 37.60% |
| Climate change - biogenic | GWP-biogenic | kg CO2 eq. | -1.02E+3 | 2.48E-3 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.30E-5 | 1.58E-3 | 1.06E+3 | 2.40E+2 | -3.98E-2 | 16.00% |
| Climate change - land use and land-use change | GWP-luluc | kg CO2 eq. | 1.57E+0 | 1.93E-3 | 2.13E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.06E-5 | 1.23E-3 | 4.94E-4 | 5.88E-4 | -1.36E-1 | 45.90% |
| Ozone depletion | ODP | kg CFC-11 eq. | 7.16E-6 | 4.70E-7 | 6.31E-10 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.93E-9 | 2.84E-7 | 5.67E-8 | 3.20E-8 | -2.47E-7 | 32.90% |
| Acidification | AP | mol H+ eq. | 2.04E+0 | 2.04E-1 | 3.05E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.39E-3 | 6.79E-2 | 5.80E-2 | 8.57E-3 | -1.26E-1 | 37.60% |
| Eutrophication aquatic freshwater | EP-freshwater | kg P eq. | 2.12E-2 | 2.51E-4 | 2.44E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.43E-7 | 1.67E-4 | 3.17E-5 | 1.72E-5 | -1.91E-3 | 46.90% |
| Eutrophication aquatic marine | EP-marine | kg N eq. | 4.80E-1 | 6.01E-2 | 9.41E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.13E-3 | 2.35E-2 | 2.93E-2 | 4.44E-3 | -2.20E-2 | 30.00% |
| Eutrophication terrestrial | EP-terrestrial | mol N eq. | 5.29E+0 | 6.65E-1 | 9.23E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.23E-2 | 2.59E-1 | 3.12E-1 | 3.72E-2 | -2.40E-1 | 31.70% |
| Photochemical ozone formation | POCP | kg NMVOC eq. | 1.86E+0 | 2.19E-1 | 7.46E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.68E-3 | 9.66E-2 | 7.72E-2 | 1.55E-2 | -8.53E-2 | 32.90% |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - minerals and metals | ADP-minerals&metals1 | kg Sb eq. | 9.52E-5 | 2.94E-6 | 5.47E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.06E-9 | 1.97E-6 | 1.35E-6 | 2.61E-7 | -8.63E-7 | 26.90% |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - fossil fuels | ADP-fossil1 | MJ, net calorific value | 6.91E+3 | 5.07E+2 | 6.08E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.38E+0 | 3.14E+2 | 3.83E+1 | 2.80E+1 | -3.40E+2 | 34.70% |
| Water use | WDP1 | m3 world eq. deprived | 2.60E+2 | 9.00E-1 | -3.90E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 4.26E-3 | 5.86E-1 | 2.60E+0 | -1.98E+1 | -4.93E+0 | 33.80% |
| Acronyms | GWP-fossil = Global Warming Potential fossil fuels; GWP-biogenic = Global Warming Potential biogenic; GWP-luluc = Global Warming Potential land use and land use change; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance; EP-freshwater = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching freshwater end compartment; EP-marine = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching marine end compartment; EP-terrestrial = Eutrophication potential, Accumulated Exceedance; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone; ADP-minerals&metals = Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources; ADP-fossil = Abiotic depletion for fossil resources potential; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation-weighted water consumption | |||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator | |||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 2 | The maximum variation in results between the included products for modules A-C. | |||||||||||||||||
Additional mandatory environmental performance indicators
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG1 | kg CO2 eq. | 3.96E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 2.41E+1 | 4.46E+0 | 8.78E+0 | -2.68E+1 |
| Acronyms | GWP-GHG = Global warming potential greenhouse gas. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The GWP-GHG indicator is termed GWP-IOBC/GHG in the ILCD+EPD+ data format. The indicator accounts for all greenhouse gases except biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product. As such, the indicator is identical to GWP-total except that the CF for biogenic CO2 is set to zero. | ||||||||||||||||
Additional voluntary environmental performance indicators according to EN 15804
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Particulate matter emissions | PM | Disease incidence | 2.69E-5 | 2.92E-6 | 4.39E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 6.88E-8 | 1.54E-6 | 6.29E-7 | 2.01E-7 | -7.44E-7 |
| Ionizing radiation - human health | IRP1 | kBq U235 eq. | 1.27E+0 | 3.93E-2 | 2.95E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.81E-4 | 2.44E-2 | 8.28E-3 | 6.41E-3 | -2.07E-1 |
| Eco-toxicity - freshwater | ETP-fw2 | CTUe | 8.05E+2 | 5.03E+1 | 2.27E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.70E-2 | 3.16E+1 | 1.29E+1 | 1.28E+1 | -4.28E+1 |
| Human toxicity - cancer effects | HTP-c2 | CTUh | 1.11E-7 | 3.12E-9 | 3.80E-11 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.38E-11 | 1.72E-9 | 3.44E+1 | 2.08E-10 | -2.79E-9 |
| Human toxicity - non-cancer effects | HTP-nc2 | CTUh | 2.35E-6 | 2.95E-7 | 6.46E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.55E-10 | 1.54E-7 | 8.69E-9 | 2.25E-8 | -1.22E-7 |
| Land-use related impacts/soil quality | SQP2 | Dimensionless | 1.01E+5 | 4.96E+0 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 5.74E-3 | 3.31E+0 | 8.46E-3 | 6.75E+1 | -5.02E+3 |
| Acronyms | PM = Potential incidence of disease due to particulate matter emissions; IRP = Potential human exposure efficiency relative to U235; ETP-fw = Potential comparative toxic unit for ecosystems; HTP-c = Potential comparative toxic unit for humans; HTP-nc = Potential comparative toxic unit for humans; SQP = Potential soil quality index. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 2 | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
Resource use indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PERE | MJ, net calorific value | 1.39E+4 | 1.02E+0 | 1.02E-2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 7.37E-3 | 6.36E-1 | 5.23E+3 | 1.15E+3 | -9.09E+2 |
| PERM | MJ, net calorific value | 3.06E+3 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | -5.23E+3 | -1.15E+3 | 0.00E+0 |
| PERT | MJ, net calorific value | 1.70E+4 | 1.02E+0 | 1.02E-2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 7.37E-3 | 6.36E-1 | 4.05E-1 | 2.35E-1 | -9.09E+2 |
| PENRE | MJ, net calorific value | 5.63E+3 | 5.07E+2 | 9.69E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.38E+0 | 3.14E+2 | 1.68E+3 | 3.89E+2 | -3.40E+2 |
| PENRM | MJ, net calorific value | 1.27E+3 | 0.00E+0 | -9.63E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | -1.64E+3 | -3.61E+2 | 0.00E+0 |
| PENRT | MJ, net calorific value | 6.91E+3 | 5.07E+2 | 6.08E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.38E+0 | 3.14E+2 | 3.83E+1 | 2.80E+1 | -3.40E+2 |
| SM | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| RSF | MJ, net calorific value | 2.38E+3 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| NRSF | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| FW | m3 | 6.25E+0 | 2.14E-2 | -9.07E-3 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.02E-4 | 1.39E-2 | 1.51E-4 | -4.61E-1 | -1.37E-1 |
| Acronyms | PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non-renewable primary energy re-sources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non-renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
Waste indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HWD | kg | 1.50E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| NHWD | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 2.40E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 1.24E+2 | 0.00E+0 |
| RWD | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| Acronyms | HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non-hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
Output flow indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRU | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| MFR | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 1.86E+2 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| MER | kg | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| EEE | MJ, net calorific value | 4.96E+1 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 4.57E+3 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| EET | MJ, net calorific value | 2.42E+3 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 6.85E+3 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| Acronyms | CRU = Components for re-use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
GWP-GHG results of the “best-case product”
| Best-case product | AGT Medium Density Fiberboard 550 kg/m3 |
|---|---|
| Description of the scenario/method | The best-case scenario was defined based on the lowest density value in AGT’s MDF product range, corresponding to 550 kg/m³. |
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG1 | kg CO2 eq. | 3.47E+2 | 1.04E+0 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.06E-1 | 1.92E+1 | 3.55E+0 | 7.00E+0 | -2.14E+1 |
| Acronyms | GWP-GHG = Global warming potential greenhouse gas. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The GWP-GHG indicator is termed GWP-IOBC/GHG in the ILCD+EPD+ data format. The indicator accounts for all greenhouse gases except biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product. As such, the indicator is identical to GWP-total except that the CF for biogenic CO2 is set to zero. | ||||||||||||||||
GWP-GHG results of the “worst-case product”
| Worst-case product | AGT Medium Density Fiberboard 800 kg/m3 |
|---|---|
| Description of the scenario/method | The worst-case scenario was defined based on the highest density value in AGT’s MDF product range, corresponding to 800 kg/m³. |
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG1 | kg CO2 eq. | 5.22E+2 | 4.58E+1 | 1.52E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.00E-1 | 2.79E+1 | 5.17E+0 | 1.02E+1 | -3.11E+1 |
| Acronyms | GWP-GHG = Global warming potential greenhouse gas. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The GWP-GHG indicator is termed GWP-IOBC/GHG in the ILCD+EPD+ data format. The indicator accounts for all greenhouse gases except biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product. As such, the indicator is identical to GWP-total except that the CF for biogenic CO2 is set to zero. | ||||||||||||||||
Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4
| Additional scenario | 100% recycling |
|---|---|
| Description of the scenario/method | All other parameters were kept constant, and the scenario was assessed by considering that 100% of the product waste is directed to recycling. |
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - total | GWP-total | kg CO2 eq. | -6.27E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 1.11E+3 | 0.00E+0 | -2.06E+1 |
| Climate change - fossil | GWP-fossil | kg CO2 eq. | 3.94E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.06E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 1.41E+0 | 0.00E+0 | -2.05E+1 |
| Climate change - biogenic | GWP-biogenic | kg CO2 eq. | -1.02E+3 | 2.48E-3 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.30E-5 | 1.17E-3 | 1.11E+3 | 0.00E+0 | -2.96E-2 |
| Climate change - land use and land-use change | GWP-luluc | kg CO2 eq. | 1.57E+0 | 1.93E-3 | 2.13E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.06E-5 | 9.12E-4 | 5.81E-5 | 0.00E+0 | -9.83E-2 |
| Ozone depletion | ODP | kg CFC-11 eq. | 7.16E-6 | 4.70E-7 | 6.31E-10 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.93E-9 | 2.12E-7 | 2.15E-8 | 0.00E+0 | -1.44E-7 |
| Acidification | AP | mol H+ eq. | 2.04E+0 | 2.04E-1 | 3.05E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.39E-3 | 5.05E-2 | 1.30E-2 | 0.00E+0 | -1.08E-1 |
| Eutrophication aquatic freshwater | EP-freshwater | kg P eq. | 2.12E-2 | 2.51E-4 | 2.44E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.43E-7 | 1.25E-4 | 1.33E-6 | 0.00E+0 | -8.34E-4 |
| Eutrophication aquatic marine | EP-marine | kg N eq. | 4.80E-1 | 6.01E-2 | 9.41E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.13E-3 | 1.75E-2 | 6.14E-3 | 0.00E+0 | -2.75E-2 |
| Eutrophication terrestrial | EP-terrestrial | mol N eq. | 5.29E+0 | 6.65E-1 | 9.23E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.23E-2 | 1.93E-1 | 6.73E-2 | 0.00E+0 | -2.98E-1 |
| Photochemical ozone formation | POCP | kg NMVOC eq. | 1.86E+0 | 2.19E-1 | 7.46E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.68E-3 | 7.19E-2 | 2.01E-2 | 0.00E+0 | -1.01E-1 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - minerals and metals | ADP-minerals&metals | kg Sb eq. | 9.52E-5 | 2.94E-6 | 5.47E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.06E-9 | 1.46E-6 | 4.94E-8 | 0.00E+0 | -9.00E-7 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - fossil fuels | ADP-fossil1 | MJ, net calorific value | 6.91E+3 | 5.07E+2 | 6.08E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.38E+0 | 2.34E+2 | 1.84E+1 | 0.00E+0 | -2.62E+2 |
| Water use | WDP1 | m3 world eq. deprived | 2.60E+2 | 9.00E-1 | -3.90E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 4.26E-3 | 4.36E-1 | 2.32E-2 | 0.00E+0 | -3.15E+0 |
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG | kg CO2 eq. | 3.96E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 1.41E+0 | 0.00E+0 | -2.06E+1 |
| Particulate matter emissions | PM | Disease incidence | 2.69E-5 | 2.92E-6 | 4.39E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 6.88E-8 | 1.14E-6 | 3.75E-7 | 0.00E+0 | -1.17E-6 |
| Ionizing radiation - human health | IRP1 | kBq U235 eq. | 1.27E+0 | 3.93E-2 | 2.95E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.81E-4 | 1.82E-2 | 1.53E-3 | 0.00E+0 | -6.47E-1 |
| Eco-toxicity - freshwater | ETP-fw | CTUe | 8.05E+2 | 5.03E+1 | 2.27E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.70E-2 | 2.36E+1 | 5.29E-1 | 0.00E+0 | -3.92E+1 |
| Human toxicity - cancer effects | HTP-c | CTUh | 1.11E-7 | 3.12E-9 | 3.80E-11 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.38E-11 | 1.28E-9 | 7.55E-11 | 0.00E+0 | -2.84E-9 |
| Human toxicity - non-cancer effects | HTP-nc | CTUh | 2.35E-6 | 2.95E-7 | 6.46E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.55E-10 | 1.15E-7 | 1.39E-9 | 0.00E+0 | -9.05E-8 |
| Land-use related impacts/soil quality | SQP | Dimensionless | 1.01E+5 | 4.96E+0 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 5.74E-3 | 2.46E+0 | 3.13E-2 | 0.00E+0 | -1.85E+4 |
| Acronyms | |||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimers | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4
| Additional scenario | 100% landfill |
|---|---|
| Description of the scenario/method | All other parameters were kept constant, and the scenario was assessed by considering that 100% of the product waste is directed to landfill. |
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - total | GWP-total | kg CO2 eq. | -6.27E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 0.00E+0 | 1.16E+3 | 0.00E+0 |
| Climate change - fossil | GWP-fossil | kg CO2 eq. | 3.94E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.06E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 0.00E+0 | 6.60E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| Climate change - biogenic | GWP-biogenic | kg CO2 eq. | -1.02E+3 | 2.48E-3 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.30E-5 | 1.17E-3 | 0.00E+0 | 1.15E+3 | 0.00E+0 |
| Climate change - land use and land-use change | GWP-luluc | kg CO2 eq. | 1.57E+0 | 1.93E-3 | 2.13E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.06E-5 | 9.12E-4 | 0.00E+0 | 3.26E-3 | 0.00E+0 |
| Ozone depletion | ODP | kg CFC-11 eq. | 7.16E-6 | 4.70E-7 | 6.31E-10 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.93E-9 | 2.12E-7 | 0.00E+0 | 1.78E-7 | 0.00E+0 |
| Acidification | AP | mol H+ eq. | 2.04E+0 | 2.04E-1 | 3.05E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.39E-3 | 5.05E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 4.76E-2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Eutrophication aquatic freshwater | EP-freshwater | kg P eq. | 2.12E-2 | 2.51E-4 | 2.44E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.43E-7 | 1.25E-4 | 0.00E+0 | 9.57E-5 | 0.00E+0 |
| Eutrophication aquatic marine | EP-marine | kg N eq. | 4.80E-1 | 6.01E-2 | 9.41E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.13E-3 | 1.75E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 2.47E-2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Eutrophication terrestrial | EP-terrestrial | mol N eq. | 5.29E+0 | 6.65E-1 | 9.23E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.23E-2 | 1.93E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 2.07E-1 | 0.00E+0 |
| Photochemical ozone formation | POCP | kg NMVOC eq. | 1.86E+0 | 2.19E-1 | 7.46E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.68E-3 | 7.19E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 8.61E-2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - minerals and metals | ADP-minerals&metals | kg Sb eq. | 9.52E-5 | 2.94E-6 | 5.47E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.06E-9 | 1.46E-6 | 0.00E+0 | 1.45E-6 | 0.00E+0 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - fossil fuels | ADP-fossil1 | MJ, net calorific value | 6.91E+3 | 5.07E+2 | 6.08E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3.38E+0 | 2.34E+2 | 0.00E+0 | 1.56E+2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Water use | WDP1 | m3 world eq. deprived | 2.60E+2 | 9.00E-1 | -3.90E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 4.26E-3 | 4.36E-1 | 0.00E+0 | -1.10E+2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG | kg CO2 eq. | 3.96E+2 | 3.95E+1 | 1.42E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.59E-1 | 1.79E+1 | 0.00E+0 | 4.88E+1 | 0.00E+0 |
| Particulate matter emissions | PM | Disease incidence | 2.69E-5 | 2.92E-6 | 4.39E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 6.88E-8 | 1.14E-6 | 0.00E+0 | 1.12E-6 | 0.00E+0 |
| Ionizing radiation - human health | IRP1 | kBq U235 eq. | 1.27E+0 | 3.93E-2 | 2.95E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.81E-4 | 1.82E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 3.56E-2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Eco-toxicity - freshwater | ETP-fw | CTUe | 8.05E+2 | 5.03E+1 | 2.27E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 9.70E-2 | 2.36E+1 | 7.11E+1 | 7.11E+1 | 0.00E+0 |
| Human toxicity - cancer effects | HTP-c | CTUh | 1.11E-7 | 3.12E-9 | 3.80E-11 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 1.38E-11 | 1.28E-9 | 0.00E+0 | 1.16E-9 | 0.00E+0 |
| Human toxicity - non-cancer effects | HTP-nc | CTUh | 2.35E-6 | 2.95E-7 | 6.46E-9 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 2.55E-10 | 1.15E-7 | 0.00E+0 | 1.25E-7 | 0.00E+0 |
| Land-use related impacts/soil quality | SQP | Dimensionless | 1.01E+5 | 4.96E+0 | 1.31E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 5.74E-3 | 2.46E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 3.75E+2 | 0.00E+0 |
| Acronyms | |||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimers | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
Information related to EPDs of multiple products
| Justification for why this is representative | The product was selected as a representative for the EPD study due to its density being both commonly used within the product range and closely aligned with the average density of the overall product portfolio. This ensures that the results of the assessment accurately reflect typical product performance across the range. |
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Abbreviations
ADP Abiotic Depletion Potential
ADP-fossil Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources (MJ)
ADP-minerals&metals Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources (kg Sb eq.)
AP Acidification Potential (mol H eq.)
CAS No. Chemical Abstracts Service Number
CEN European Committee for Standardization
CFC-11 eq. Chlorofluorocarbon-11 Equivalents
CFR Components for Reuse (kg)
CLC Co-location centre
CO eq. Carbon Dioxide Equivalents
CPC Central product classification
EC No. European Community Number
EEE Exported Energy, Electricity (MJ)
EET Exported Energy, Thermal (MJ)
EF Environmental Footprint
EN European Norm (Standard)
EP Eutrophication Potential
EP-freshwater Freshwater eutrophication potential (kg P eq.)
EP-marine Marine eutrophication potential (kg N eq.)
EP-terrestrial Terrestrial eutrophication potential (mol N eq.)
FW Use of net fresh water (m³)
GHG Greenhouse gas
GHS Globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals
GLO Global
GPI General Programme Instructions
GRI Global Reporting Initiative
GWP Global Warming Potential (kg CO eq.)
GWP-biogenic Global Warming Potential from biogenic sources (kg CO eq.)
GWP-fossil Global Warming Potential from fossil sources (kg CO eq.)
GWP-GHG Global Warming Potential for greenhouse gases (kg CO eq.)
GWP-luluc Global Warming Potential from land use and land use change (kg CO eq.)
GWP-total Total Global Warming Potential (kg CO eq.)
HW Hazardous Waste (disposed) (kg)
ISO International Organization for Standardization
kg Kilogram
kg C Kilograms of Carbon
kg CO eq. Kilograms of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent
m³ Cubic Meter
MDF Medium Density Fiberboard
MER Materials for Energy Recovery (kg)
MJ Megajoule
MR Material for Recycling (kg)
N eq. Nitrogen Equivalents
ND Not Declared
NHW Non-Hazardous Waste (disposed) (kg)
NMVOC Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds
NRSF Use of non-renewable secondary fuels (MJ)
ODP Ozone Depletion Potential (kg CFC-11 eq.)
P eq. Phosphorus Equivalents
PENRE Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (MJ)
PENRM Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (MJ)
PENRT Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources (MJ)
PERE Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (MJ)
PERM Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (MJ)
PERT Total use of renewable primary energy resources (MJ)
POCP Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (kg NMVOC eq.)
RSF Use of renewable secondary fuels (MJ)
RW Radioactive Waste (disposed) (kg)
Sb eq. Antimony Equivalents
SM Use of secondary material (kg)
SVHC Substances of Very High Concern
TR Türkiye
WDP Water Deprivation Potential (m³)
References
Ecoinvent 3.11 / Ecoinvent Centre, www.ecoinvent.org
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 / AC:2021 / Sustainability of construction works - Environmental Product Declarations - Core rules for the product category of construction products
EN 16485:2014 / Round and sawn timber - Environmental Product Declarations - Product category rules for wood and wood-based products for use in construction
GPI / General Programme Instructions for the International EPD® System. Version 5.0.1. www.environdec.com
ISO 14020:2000 / Environmental labels and declarations - General principles
ISO 14040/44 / DIN EN ISO 14040:2006-10 / Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Principles and framework (ISO 14040:2006) and requirements and guidelines (ISO 14044:2006)
ISO 14025 / DIN EN ISO 14025:2009-11 / Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environmental declarations - Principles and procedures
ISO 50001:2018 / Energy management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
ISO 9001:2015 / Quality management systems - Requirements
PCR for Construction Products and Construction Services / PCR 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804:A2). Version 2.0.1. www.environdec.com
c-PCR for Wood and Wood-Based Products / PCR 2019:14-c-PCR-006 Being updated - Wood and wood-based products for use in construction (EN 16485). Version 1.0.0. www.environdec.com
The International EPD® System / The International EPD® System is a programme for Type III environmental declarations, maintaining a system to verify and register EPDs as well as keeping a library of EPDs and PCRs in accordance with ISO 14025. www.environdec.com
SimaPro 10.2 / SimaPro LCA Software, PRé Sustainability, the Netherlands, www.pre-sustainability.com
AGT Ağaç / www.agtwood.com
Metsims / www.metsims.com
Version history
Version 001, 2026-08-10
Original version of the EPD