EPD-IES-0012242:001
DURATEC LC
DURATEC LC is a multilayer, non‑pressure PVC pipe produced by co‑extrusion of three PVC layers — a virgin PVC outer skin, a middle core incorporating ≤ 20% post‑consumer recycled PVC together with internal process scrap, and a virgin PVC inner skin giving it a lower carbon footprint (hence "LC", low carbon) while maintaining full mechanical performance. It is designed to convey domestic and industrial wastewater and rainwater by gravity in residential, commercial and institutional buildings, both above and below ground. The product complies with the applicable Colombian regulations (Resolución 0501 de 2017) & NTC 1087. DURATEC LC is supplied in 6‑metre lengths across four nominal sizes (2″, 3″, 4″ and 6″) with an integrated CSA socket for jointing and has a technical life span of at least 50 years under normal operating conditions.
General information
| EPD Owner | Wavin B.V. |
|---|---|
| Registration number | EPD-IES-0012242:001 |
| EPD type | EPD of multiple products based on worst-case results |
| Status | Valid |
| Version date | 2026-08-17 |
| Validity date | 2031-08-17 |
| Standards conformance | ISO 14025:2006, EN 15804:2012+A2:2019/AC:2021 |
| Geographical scope | Latin America, Colombia |
| An EPD may be updated or depublished if conditions change. This is the latest version of the EPD. | |
Programme information
| Programme | International EPD System |
|---|---|
| Address | EPD International AB Box 210 60 SE-100 31 Stockholm Sweden |
| Website | www.environdec.com |
| support@environdec.com |
Product category rules
| CEN standard EN 15804 serves as the Core Product Category Rules (PCR) | |
| Product Category Rules (PCR) | 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2) (version 2.0.1) 2.0.1 |
|---|---|
| PCR review was conducted by | The Technical Committee of the International EPD System. See www.environdec.com for a list of members. Review chair: Rob Rouwette (chair), Noa Meron (co-chair). The review panel may be contacted via the Secretariat www.environdec.com/support. |
Verification
| Independent third-party verification of the declaration and data, according to ISO 14025:2006, via | |
|---|---|
| Third-party verifier | Martijn van Hövell (SGS Global) |
| Approved by | The International EPD® System |
| Procedure for follow-up of data during EPD validity involves third party verifier | |
| *EPD Process Certification involves an accredited certification body certifying and periodically auditing the EPD process and conducting external and independent verification of EPDs that are regularly published. More information can be found in the General Programme Instructions on www.environdec.com. | |
Ownership and limitation on use of EPD
Limitations
EPDs within the same product category but published in different EPD programmes, may not be comparable. For two EPDs to be comparable, they shall be based on the same PCR (including the same first-digit version number) or be based on fully aligned PCRs or versions of PCRs; cover products with identical functions, technical performances and use (e.g. identical declared/functional units); have identical scope in terms of included life-cycle stages (unless the excluded life-cycle stage is demonstrated to be insignificant); apply identical impact assessment methods (including the same version of characterisation factors); and be valid at the time of comparison.
Ownership
The EPD Owner has the sole ownership, liability, and responsibility for the EPD.
Information about EPD Owner
| EPD Owner | Wavin B.V. |
|---|---|
| Contact person name | Yurani Palacios |
| Contact person e-mail | yurani.palacios@orbia.com |
| Organisation address | Schiphol Boulevard 425 1118 BK Schiphol The Netherlands |
| LCA Practitioner | Lokesh Anaparthi, lokesh.anaparthi@orbia.com Dimitria Nunes, dnunes@ecochain.com |
Description of the organisation of the EPD Owner
Orbia’s Building & Infrastructure business – Wavin is an innovative solutions provider for the global building and infrastructure industry. Backed by more than 60 years of product development experience, Orbia Wavin is advancing life around the world by building healthy, sustainable environments for global citizens. Whether it’s to improve the distribution of clean drinking water, to make sanitation accessible for everyone, to create climate resilient cities or to design comfortable living spaces, Orbia Wavin collaborates with municipal leaders, engineers, contractors and installers to help future-proof communities, buildings and homes. Orbia Wavin has close to 11,000 employees across approximately 50 production sites worldwide, serving over 90 countries through a global sales and distribution network. Wavin (an Orbia business) delivers integrated solutions across four key segments: • Building systems for safe drinking water supply and wastewater drainage, including low‑noise solutions. • Infrastructure systems supporting community water supply, sewage, wastewater and stormwater networks. • Urban Climate Resilience (UCR) solutions for rainwater infiltration, attenuation and blue‑green roofs; and • Indoor Climate Solutions (ICS) for advanced indoor temperature and ventilation control. Together, these offerings help create healthier buildings and more resilient, sustainable communities worldwide.
Organisation logo
Product information
| Product name | DURATEC LC 2", 3", 4" & 6" (2900322, 2900325, 2900329 & 2900334) |
|---|---|
| Product identification | SAP No. 2900322, 2900325, 2900329 & 2900334 |
| Product description | DURATEC LC is a multilayer, non‑pressure PVC pipe produced by co‑extrusion of three PVC layers — a virgin PVC outer skin, a middle core incorporating ≤ 20% post‑consumer recycled PVC together with internal process scrap, and a virgin PVC inner skin giving it a lower carbon footprint (hence "LC", low carbon) while maintaining full mechanical performance. It is designed to convey domestic and industrial wastewater and rainwater by gravity in residential, commercial and institutional buildings, both above and below ground. The product complies with the applicable Colombian regulations (Resolución 0501 de 2017) & NTC 1087. DURATEC LC is supplied in 6‑metre lengths across four nominal sizes (2″, 3″, 4″ and 6″) with an integrated CSA socket for jointing and has a technical life span of at least 50 years under normal operating conditions. |
| Product information from external sources | https://celta.com.co/construccion/tuberia-sanitaria/ |
| Technical purpose of product | DURATEC LC Non‑pressure PVC piping for the gravity conveyance of domestic and industrial wastewater and rainwater, and in residential, commercial and institutional buildings (above and below ground). Complies with Resolución 0501 de 2017 & NTC 1087. |
| Manufacturing or service provision description | DURATEC LC is produced by co‑extrusion of three PVC layers: PVC and additives (filler, stabiliser, colorants & lubricants) plus post‑consumer recycled PVC are compounded, co‑extruded, vacuum‑calibrated and water‑cooled, then cut to 6 m and finished with a CSA socket. |
| Material properties | Mass per piece: 20.46 kg/piece Mass per piece: 20.46 kg/piece |
| Manufacturing site | Celta Celta Autopista Sur N° 71-75 111921 Bogota Colombia |
| UN CPC code | 36320. Tubes, pipes and hoses, and fittings therefor, of plastics |
| Geographical scope | Latin America, Colombia |
| Geographical scope description | Modules A, C & D - Latin America |
| Actual or technical lifespan | 50 year(s) |
Product images
Technical characteristics and performance
Technical performance
| Product name | Color | Outer Diameter (mm) | Inner Diameter (mm) | Length (m) | Weight (kg/m) | Mass (kg/piece) | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category | Type category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duratec LC 2" - 2900322 | Beige | 60.32 | 54.48 | 6 | 0.84 | 5.04 | |||||
| Duratec LC 3" - 2900325 | Beige | 82.56 | 76.2 | 6 | 1.27 | 7.62 | |||||
| Duratec LC 4" - 2900329 | Beige | 114.3 | 107.7 | 6 | 1.84 | 11.04 | |||||
| Duratec LC 6" - 2900334 | Beige | 168.28 | 160.04 | 6 | 3.41 | 20.46 |
Content declaration
| Content declaration of multiple products | EPD of multiple products, based on the worst-case results of the product group |
|---|---|
| Hazardous and toxic substances | The product does not contain any substances from the SVHC candidate list in concentrations exceeding 0.1% of its weight. |
Product content
| Content name | Mass, kg | Post-consumer recycled material, mass-% of product | Biogenic material, mass-% of product | Biogenic material1, kg C/declared unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PVC | 13.65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Recycled PVC | 4.1 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| CaCO3 | 2.26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Additives | 0.45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 20.46 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| Note 1 | 1 kg biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2 | |||
LCA information
| EPD based on declared or functional unit | Declared unit |
|---|---|
| Declared unit and reference flow | Duratec LC Number of pieces: 1 piece(s) |
| Conversion factor to mass | 20.46 |
| Are infrastructure or capital goods included in any upstream, core or downstream processes? | |
| Datasources used for this EPD | ecoinvent database (general) ecoinvent 3.11 database |
| LCA Software | Ecochain Helix 4.3.1 |
| Additional information about the underlying LCA-based information | Cut-off Criteria - All relevant inputs and outputs like emissions, energy and materials have been taken into account in this LCA. In accordance with EN15804, the total neglected input flows per module does not exceed 5% of energy usage and mass. |
| Version of the EN 15804 reference package | EF Reference Package 3.1 |
| Characterisation methods | GWP100, EN 15804. Version: EF 3.1, February 2023. Acidification potential, AP, accumulated exceedence, EN 15804. Version: February 2023. Eutrophication potential (EP) Version 2.0 of the default list of indicators (valid from 2022-03-29) Photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP), POCP, LOTOS-EUROS as applied in ReCiPe, EN 15804. Version: February 2023. Ozone depletion potential (ODP), EN 15804. Version: February 2023. Abiotic depletion potential (ADP) for minerals and metals (non-fossil resources), ADP minerals & metals, EN 15804. Version: February 2023.Abiotic depletion potential (ADP) for fossil resources, ADP fossil resources, EN 15804. Version: August 2021.Water deprivation potential (WDP), (Available water remaining (AWARE) method), EN 15804. |
| Technology description including background system | Duratec LC is a three-layer PVC pipe manufactured by multilayer co-extrusion. All background processes were modelled using ecoinvent v3.11 (cut-off). Post-consumer recycled PVC is modelled according to the cut-off approach, whereby upstream burdens from previous life cycles are excluded and recycling impacts are included. Internal process scrap is recycled within production and does not leave the product system boundary. |
| Scrap (recycled material) inputs contribution level | Less than 10% of the GWP-GHG results in modules A1-A3 come from scrap inputs |
Data quality assessment
| Description of data quality assessment and reference years | The data quality assessment identified no poor or very poor datasets among those contributing at least 80% of the environmental impact results, assessed in line according to EN 15804+A2 Annex E Table E2 and EN 15941. Overall data quality is evaluated as good for geographical and technological representativeness and very good for temporal representativeness, with reference year 2024. |
|---|
Data quality assessment
| Process name | Source type | Source | Reference year | Data category | Share of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production of PVC | Database | Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2024 | Secondary Data | 0% |
| Manufacturing of product, including generation of electricity used in manufacturing of product | Collected Data/Database | EPD Owner & Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2024 | Primary Data | 1.03% |
| Transport of materials | Database | Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2024 | Secondary Data | 3.44% |
| Others | Database | Ecoinvent v3.11 | 2024 | Secondary Data | 0% |
| Total share of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A3 | 4.47% | ||||
| The share of primary data is calculated based on GWP-GHG results. It is a simplified indicator for data quality that supports the use of more primary data to increase the representativeness of and comparability between EPDs. Note that the indicator does not capture all relevant aspects of data quality and is not comparable across product categories. | |||||
Electricity data
| Electricity used in the manufacturing process in A3 (A5 for services) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type of electricity mix | Specific electricity mix as generated, or purchased from an electricity supplier, demonstrated by a contractual instrument | |
| Energy sources | Hydro | 100% |
| Wind | 0% | |
| Solar | 0% | |
| Biomass | 0% | |
| Geothermal | 0% | |
| Waste | 0% | |
| Nuclear | 0% | |
| Natural gas | 0% | |
| Coal | 0% | |
| Oil | 0% | |
| Peat | 0% | |
| Other | 0% | |
| GWP-GHG intensity (kg CO2 eq./kWh) | 0.01 kg CO2 eq./kWh | |
| Method used to calculate residual electricity mix | The GWP-GHG intensity used is 0.0046 kgCO2eq/kwh |
|---|
System boundary
| Description of the system boundary | a) Cradle to gate with modules C1-C4 and module D (A1-A3 + C + D). |
|---|---|
| Excluded modules | Yes, there is an excluded module, or there are excluded modules |
| Justification for the omission of modules | Module A4 as its optional. Module A5 & Module B are not relevant to this product. This EPD covers four DURATEC LC pipe diameters manufactured using the same raw materials, production technology, manufacturing site and End-of-life scenario. The variation in environmental performance between products is primarily driven by differences in product mass associated with pipe diameter. The maximum deviation in GWP-GHG relative to the declared worst-case product is 75%. |
Declared modules
| Product stage | Construction process stage | Use stage | End of life stage | Beyond product life cycle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Raw material supply | Transport | Manufacturing | Transport to site | Construction installation | Use | Maintenance | Repair | Replacement | Refurbishment | Operational energy use | Operational water use | De-construction demolition | Transport | Waste processing | Disposal | Reuse-Recovery-Recycling-potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modules declared | X | X | X | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Geography | Latin America | Latin America | Colombia | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | Latin America | Latin America | Latin America | Latin America | Latin America | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share of specific data | 4.47% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variation - products | 75% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variation - sites | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer | The share of specific/primary data and both variations (products and sites) refer to GWP-GHG results only. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of the process flow diagram(s)
The raw materials (PVC, post-consumer recycled PVC, calcium-carbonate filler and additives) are transported to the Wavin Bogotá production facility in Colombia, where the pipe is manufactured through compounding and three-layer co-extrusion, with a core containing at least 20% recycled PVC. Internal production scrap is recycled back into the process, and the pipe is calibrated, cooled, cut to length and socketed for distribution. Module A4 and modules B1–B7 are not declared. At end of life, the product is directed to 100% sanitary landfill (C1–C4), with the net loss of secondary PVC leaving the system reported as a burden in module D.
Process flow diagram(s) related images
Default scenario
| Name of the default scenario | Default Scenario (C2, C4 & D) |
|---|---|
| Description of the default scenario | 100% Landfilling Scenario for Latin America. |
Module C: End-of-life
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module C | End-of-life Scenario |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module C | Includes Deconstruction, transport to waste treatment & Landfill |
| Description of the default scenario in module C | These lifecycle stages include deconstruction of the pipe system, transport of the waste to the disposal site, and final disposal in a sanitary landfill. No recycling or energy recovery of the main product materials is considered. The End-of-life scenario assumes 100% of the product mass is directed to sanitary landfill reflecting the prevailing waste-treatment practice in Colombia. Deconstruction (C1) and waste processing (C3) are declared with zero impact, while transport to the landfill (C2) is modelled over approximately 80 km by road and final disposal (C4) covers landfilling of the full product mass. |
| Module C information | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Total waste to landfill | 20.46 | kg |
| Distance to Landfill | 80 | km |
Module D: Beyond product life cycle
| Explanatory name of the default scenario in module D | Module D |
|---|---|
| Brief description of the default scenario in module D | There are no benefits once the product has been sent to landfill |
| Description of the default scenario in module D | In module D, the post-consumer recycled PVC that entered the product as a secondary input is not recovered at end of life; this net loss of secondary material is therefore reported as an environmental burden (positive values), and no reuse, recovery or energy-recovery benefits are credited. |
Environmental performance
The estimated impact results are only relative statements, which do not indicate the endpoints of the impact categories, exceeding threshold values, safety margins and/or risks.
Mandatory environmental performance indicators according to EN 15804
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - total | GWP-total | kg CO2 eq. | 4.08E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.63E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 1.25E+0 | 1.47E+0 |
| Climate change - fossil | GWP-fossil | kg CO2 eq. | 4.04E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.63E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 1.25E+0 | 1.47E+0 |
| Climate change - biogenic | GWP-biogenic | kg CO2 eq. | 2.87E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 6.23E-5 | 0.00E+0 | 5.15E-4 | 1.56E-3 |
| Climate change - land use and land-use change | GWP-luluc | kg CO2 eq. | 4.43E-2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 1.22E-4 | 0.00E+0 | 1.27E-4 | 1.39E-3 |
| Ozone depletion | ODP | kg CFC-11 eq. | 2.18E-5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 3.50E-9 | 0.00E+0 | 5.44E-9 | 7.85E-7 |
| Acidification | AP | mol H+ eq. | 1.63E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 1.21E-3 | 0.00E+0 | 1.52E-3 | 5.64E-3 |
| Eutrophication aquatic freshwater | EP-freshwater | kg P eq. | 1.60E-3 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 3.30E-6 | 0.00E+0 | 2.37E-6 | 5.63E-5 |
| Eutrophication aquatic marine | EP-marine | kg N eq. | 3.22E-2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 4.39E-4 | 0.00E+0 | 6.85E-4 | 1.06E-3 |
| Eutrophication terrestrial | EP-terrestrial | mol N eq. | 3.54E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 4.84E-3 | 0.00E+0 | 6.24E-3 | 1.16E-2 |
| Photochemical ozone formation | POCP | kg NMVOC eq. | 1.55E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 1.67E-3 | 0.00E+0 | 2.45E-3 | 5.47E-3 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - minerals and metals | ADP-minerals&metals1 | kg Sb eq. | 6.33E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 8.43E-7 | 0.00E+0 | 3.96E-7 | 1.42E-5 |
| Depletion of abiotic resources - fossil fuels | ADP-fossil1 | MJ, net calorific value | 7.60E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 3.68E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 4.75E+0 | 2.86E+1 |
| Water use | WDP1 | m3 world eq. deprived | 3.82E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.20E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 2.15E-1 | 1.47E+0 |
| Acronyms | GWP-fossil = Global Warming Potential fossil fuels; GWP-biogenic = Global Warming Potential biogenic; GWP-luluc = Global Warming Potential land use and land use change; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance; EP-freshwater = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching freshwater end compartment; EP-marine = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching marine end compartment; EP-terrestrial = Eutrophication potential, Accumulated Exceedance; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone; ADP-minerals&metals = Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources; ADP-fossil = Abiotic depletion for fossil resources potential; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation-weighted water consumption | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator | ||||||||||||||||
Additional mandatory environmental performance indicators
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate change - GWP-GHG | GWP-GHG1 | kg CO2 eq. | 4.09E+1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.63E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 1.25E+0 | 1.47E+0 |
| Acronyms | GWP-GHG = Global warming potential greenhouse gas. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | The GWP-GHG indicator is termed GWP-IOBC/GHG in the ILCD+EPD+ data format. The indicator accounts for all greenhouse gases except biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product. As such, the indicator is identical to GWP-total except that the CF for biogenic CO2 is set to zero. | ||||||||||||||||
Additional voluntary environmental performance indicators according to EN 15804
| Impact category | Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Particulate matter emissions | PM | Disease incidence | 1.68E-6 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.46E-8 | 0.00E+0 | 3.40E-8 | 5.42E-8 |
| Ionizing radiation - human health | IRP1 | kBq U235 eq. | 8.33E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 1.22E-3 | 0.00E+0 | 1.45E-3 | 2.86E-2 |
| Eco-toxicity - freshwater | ETP-fw2 | CTUe | 3.56E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 6.72E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 1.51E+3 | 1.03E+1 |
| Human toxicity - cancer effects | HTP-c2 | CTUh | 5.58E-8 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 6.28E-11 | 0.00E+0 | 6.67E-11 | 2.11E-9 |
| Human toxicity - non-cancer effects | HTP-nc2 | CTUh | 4.42E-7 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.52E-9 | 0.00E+0 | 5.66E-9 | 1.41E-8 |
| Land-use related impacts/soil quality | SQP2 | Dimensionless | 1.28E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.72E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 1.11E+1 | 3.69E+0 |
| Acronyms | PM = Potential incidence of disease due to particulate matter emissions; IRP = Potential human exposure efficiency relative to U235; ETP-fw = Potential comparative toxic unit for ecosystems; HTP-c = Potential comparative toxic unit for humans; HTP-nc = Potential comparative toxic unit for humans; SQP = Potential soil quality index. | ||||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 1 | This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
| Disclaimer 2 | The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator. | ||||||||||||||||
Resource use indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PERE | MJ, net calorific value | 1.07E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 5.31E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 6.22E-2 | 1.25E+0 |
| PERM | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| PERT | MJ, net calorific value | 1.07E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 5.31E-2 | 0.00E+0 | 6.22E-2 | 1.25E+0 |
| PENRE | MJ, net calorific value | 4.29E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 3.91E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 5.05E+0 | 3.08E+1 |
| PENRM | MJ, net calorific value | 3.89E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| PENRT | MJ, net calorific value | 8.18E+2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 3.91E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 5.05E+0 | 3.08E+1 |
| SM | kg | 8.17E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| RSF | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| NRSF | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| FW | m3 | 9.44E-1 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 6.28E-4 | 0.00E+0 | 5.12E-3 | 3.60E-2 |
| Acronyms | PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non-renewable primary energy re-sources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non-renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
Waste indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HWD | kg | 2.19E-2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.48E-5 | 0.00E+0 | 3.39E-5 | 8.24E-4 |
| NHWD | kg | 4.14E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 2.22E-1 | 0.00E+0 | 2.05E+1 | 8.46E-2 |
| RWD | kg | 5.37E-4 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 7.67E-7 | 0.00E+0 | 9.22E-7 | 1.85E-5 |
| Acronyms | HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non-hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
Output flow indicators according to EN 15804
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRU | kg | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| MFR | kg | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| MER | kg | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| EEE | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| EET | MJ, net calorific value | 0.00E+0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 | 0.00E+0 |
| Acronyms | CRU = Components for re-use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy. | |||||||||||||||
| General disclaimer | The results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services). | |||||||||||||||
Abbreviations
- EPD - Environmental Product Declaration
- PCR - Product Category Rules
- c-PCR - Complementary (sub-)PCR
- GPI - General Programme Instructions (International EPD System)
- LCA - Life Cycle Assessment
- LCI - Life Cycle Inventory
- LCIA - Life Cycle Impact Assessment
- ISO - International Organization for Standardization
- EN - European Standard (Norm)
- CEN - European Committee for Standardization
- DU - Declared Unit
- RSL - Reference Service Life
- UN CPC - United Nations Central Product Classification
- EF - Environmental Footprint (characterisation method, EF 3.1)
- RoW - Rest of World
- I-REC - International Renewable Energy Certificate
- SVHC - Substance of Very High Concern
- VOC - Volatile Organic Compound
References
- ISO 14040:2006 — Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Principles and framework. International Organization for Standardization.
- ISO 14044:2006 — Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Requirements and guidelines. International Organization for Standardization.
- ISO 14025:2006 — Environmental labels and declarations – Type III environmental declarations – Principles and procedures.
- EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 — Sustainability of construction works – Environmental product declarations – Core rules for the product category of construction products.
- PCR 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2), version 2.0.1 — EPD International. (+ sub-PCR 2019:14-c-PCR-036 for pipes — confirm.)
- General Programme Instructions (GPI) of the International EPD System, version 5.0.1
- Ecochain Helix 4.3.1, 2024 — LCA software (http://helix.ecochain.com).
- ecoinvent database v3.11 (cut-off) — background LCI datasets (https://www.ecoinvent.org).
- Brooks, A., Jambeck, J. & Mozo-Reyes, E. (2020). Plastic Waste Management and Leakage in Latin America and the Caribbean. doi:10.18235/0002873.
- Savino, A., Solorzano, G., Quispe, C. & Correal, M. (2018). Waste Management Outlook for Latin America and the Caribbean.
- C-05 Transport of wastes to landfill, incineration and recycling facilities – screening and simplified LCA, EeBGuide (2012).
Version history
Version 001, 2026-08-17
- Original version of the EPD